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01 — Compute · Space Data Center systems

Same card. Any scale.

Titan clusters edge compute modules. The Space Data Center architecture takes the identical NxA or NxN compute card and pools it — 16 cards to a node, 14 nodes to a rack, racks to a planetary installation — over a redundant 2D torus fabric with liquid-and-conduction cooling. And because every box shares one interface, a rack mixes NVIDIA, AMD, Intel, next-generation Space-1 and storage nodes freely.

896,000TFLOPSPer full-height SDC rack
224CardsCompute elements per rack
16k+WPeak power per rack
15–30YRSDesign service life
NxA-SDC rack: fourteen compute nodes stacked in a full-height space data center rack — Aethero render

Scaling path

Edge to data center, linearly.

One flight-proven card topology, reused at every tier. Performance scales with Kubernetes clustering and high-bandwidth power, data and cooling interconnects — not with new silicon qualification.

Tier 011

Compute element

A single NxA or NxN card — CPU, GPU, RAM and storage, radiation-hardened by system design.

2,000TFLOPS
Tier 0216

SDC node

Up to 16 cards pooled in one node, interconnected over a local 2D torus with a BMC managing network, storage, security and acceleration.

64,000TFLOPS
Tier 03224

SDC rack

14 nodes per full-height rack on a global 2D torus — compute and resilient storage boxes in any mix; liquid and conduction cooling to an external loop.

896,000TFLOPS
Tier 0420+

Racks

Planetary-scale infrastructure for orbit, Moon and Mars — autonomous operation with periodic Earth sync and self-healing architectures.

Colonyscale
NxA compute element
2,000 TFLOPS
NxA-SDC node
64,000 TFLOPS
NxA-SDC rack
896,000 TFLOPS

Log scale · Aethero Space Data Center Systems, 2026

01 — The compute element

NxA or NxN.

The building block of every SDC is the same card that flies in the NxA-ECM and NxN-ECM today. Combined CPU, GPU, RAM and storage on one board; radiation hardening by system design; a high-bandwidth expansion connector for cooling, communications and power distribution between cards.

A reusable, unified card topology radically reduces specialised environmental validation cost — the element you cluster in a rack has already been shaken, baked, irradiated and flown.

  • RAD
    Hardened by system designRad-hard supervisor, resilient memory and storage, software-level SEE mitigation.
  • I/O
    Internal interposerHigh-bandwidth interposer links cards inside a node; a mezzanine connector links nodes inside a rack.
  • SCALE
    Modular to the limitAdd cards per node up to the host's power or thermal budget — no redesign.
Compute modules
Stack of NxA compute cards — bare boards
Compute element stackIdentical cards, any tier

02 — The node

Sixteen cards, one torus.

Inside a node, cards connect over a local 2D torus: every element has redundant paths to its neighbours, so a failed card is routed around rather than taken offline. A dedicated BMC pools CPU, GPU, RAM and storage and manages networking, security and acceleration for the box.

  • DATA
    High-speed PCIe or EthernetData-plane fabric between cards; Ethernet between nodes.
  • CTRL
    CAN / RS-485 control planeLow-speed TT&C links keep command and health independent of the data plane.
  • COOL
    Liquid and conductionInternal manifolds move heat from every card to the external cooling loop — designed for vacuum.
BOX CONNECTOR CARD 01CARD 02CARD 03CARD 04CARD 05CARD 06CARD 07CARD 08CARD 09CARD 10CARD 11CARD 12CARD 13CARD 14CARD 15CARD 16
Three NxA-SDC nodes with transparent enclosures showing stacked cards
SDC node thermal map and liquid cooling ports

The box family

One interface. Any box.

Every SDC box presents the same end plate — mezzanine connector, coolant quick-disconnects, torus ports — so compute, storage and partner nodes slot into any rack position. Mix silicon vendors and storage tiers to the mission, not to a product line.

NxA-SDCTitan-class · 2027

NVIDIA Thor / Orin AGX node

The reference compute box. Up to 16 NxA cards, 64,000 TFLOPS, data-center-class GPU for training, multi-tenant inference and SAR/HSI pipelines.

Type
Compute
Width
Standard
Element
NxA card
NxN-SDCFlight-proven card

NVIDIA Orin NX / Nano node

Dense, low-power inference and OBC box built from the card that flew on Deimos and Phobos — up to 16 elements, 157 TOPS each, in the same enclosure.

Type
Compute
Width
Standard
Element
NxN card
Space-1-SDCIn development

NVIDIA Space-1 node

A double-width box that carries NVIDIA's Space-1 Vera Rubin Module and makes it a native SDC element — same rack fabric, same power and coolant interfaces as every NxA node.

Type
Compute
Width
2× standard
Element
NVIDIA Space-1 Vera Rubin
AMD-SDCRoadmap

AMD compute node

AMD CPU, GPU and adaptive-SoC compute elements packaged to the SDC card topology — for workloads and customers standardised on the AMD stack.

Type
Compute
Width
Standard
Element
AMD card
Intel-SDCRoadmap

Intel compute node

Intel-based compute elements for x86 general-purpose, networking and FPGA-accelerated workloads, interchangeable slot-for-slot with NVIDIA nodes.

Type
Compute
Width
Standard
Element
Intel card
Storage-SDCRoadmap

Resilient storage node

Resilient storage: NVMe elements with no compute, pooled over the torus to adjacent compute nodes for archive, checkpointing and orbital CDN caches.

Type
Storage
Width
Standard
Element
NVMe card
Open-SDCOpen interface

Partner-defined node

Any payload electronics — RF front-ends, optical terminals, sensors, customer accelerators — packaged to the box specification inherit the rack's power, cooling and fabric.

Type
Payload
Width
1× or 2×
Element
Partner

Next — NVIDIA Space-1

A box for NVIDIA Space-1.

Space-1 is NVIDIA's Vera Rubin module for orbital data centers — a Vera CPU and Rubin GPUs on one board, delivering up to 25× the AI compute of an H100 for space-based inference, with availability targeted for 2027. Aethero is packaging it: a double-width SDC box that carries the Space-1 module and gives it the same mezzanine data plane, power and coolant interfaces as every NxA-SDC node, so it drops into the same rack, the same torus and the same cooling loop.

Everything built for NxN and NxA carries forward. The rad-hard supervisor, the interposer, the PDM/DDM/PCDM distribution designs and the software stack are shared; Space-1 adds NVIDIA's data-center-class silicon, not a new architecture.

  • COMPUTE
    NVIDIA Space-1 Vera Rubin ModuleVera CPU + Rubin GPUs; up to 25× H100 AI compute for space-based inference (NVIDIA, GTC 2026).
  • FORMAT
    2× standard widthOccupies two adjacent rack positions; compatible with every standard-width neighbour.
  • I/O
    Dual mezzanineTwo connectors double data-plane bandwidth into the global torus.
  • STATUS
    In developmentNVIDIA targets Space-1 module availability in 2027; Aethero box specifications on request under NDA.
Talk to us about Space-1
NVIDIA Space-1 Vera Rubin Module announced at GTC 2026
NVIDIA Space-1 Vera Rubin Module · GTC 2026Photo: NVIDIA

03 — The rack

Fourteen nodes, one fabric.

Node-to-node mezzanine connectors extend the torus across the whole rack — up to 14 nodes and 224 compute elements on a global 2D torus with redundant pathways. Power, data and coolant are distributed through the same scalable interconnects, so a rack is assembled from individually qualified boxes — compute, storage and partner nodes in any mix.

14NodesPer full-height rack
224CardsCompute elements per rack
16k+WPeak rack power
2DTorusGlobal fabric, Ethernet data plane
SDC node mezzanine connector face with coolant quick-disconnects
Mezzanine connector — data, power, coolantNode to node
NxA-SDC nodes mounted on a spacecraft bus above Earth with aurora — Aethero render

Deployment agnostic

Sized to the spacecraft, not the other way round.

Nodes mount to any bus up to its power and thermal limits — a single node on an ESPA-class spacecraft, a rack on a dedicated platform, many racks on a surface installation. Designed for LEO, cislunar and Mars.

LEOTitan-class nodes, 2027
MoonSurface and cislunar racks
MarsAutonomous, periodic Earth sync

Design principles

Built to run unattended for decades.

Self-healing

Fault tolerance by topology

Redundant torus pathways at card and node level, checkpointed storage and container orchestration route around failures without ground intervention.

Autonomous

Independent operation

Nodes schedule, scale and recover workloads locally, syncing with Earth periodically — essential beyond LEO where light-time makes real-time control impossible.

Long life

15–30 year service

Disaggregated resources can be upgraded or retired card by card, so the installation outlives any single generation of silicon.

Contact

Plan a space data center.

From a single Titan node to a multi-rack installation, we will size the architecture to your spacecraft, power and thermal budget. The SDC systems overview is available on request.

Headquarters & Salesinfo@aethero.com+1 (917) 338-0634San Francisco, California
Engineeringteam@aethero.com+1 (917) 338-0634Ann Arbor, Michigan